When it comes to keeping your home cool and comfortable in Sydney’s hot and humid climate, choosing the right air conditioning system is crucial. Two of the most popular options are split system air conditioners and ducted air conditioning systems. Both have their benefits, but when it comes to maintenance, you may be wondering which one requires more attention. Proper upkeep is essential to ensure your air conditioner runs efficiently, saves energy, and avoids costly repairs.
In this blog, we’ll dive into the differences between split system and ducted air conditioning systems, discuss their unique maintenance needs, and help you decide which one might be the best fit for your home or business. At Vital Air Conditioning Services, we specialise in maintaining both types of systems to keep your environment cool and comfortable all year round.
What Is a Split System Air Conditioner?
A split system air conditioner consists of two main components: an indoor unit mounted on a wall and an outdoor unit that houses the compressor. These systems are designed to cool individual rooms or areas, making them ideal for small homes, apartments, or spaces where only specific areas need cooling. Split systems are affordable, easy to install, and highly energy-efficient for targeted cooling.
What Is a Ducted Air Conditioning System?
A ducted air conditioning system, on the other hand, is designed to cool or heat an entire home or building. These systems consist of a central unit connected to a network of ducts that distribute conditioned air throughout the property. The ducts are typically hidden in the ceiling or walls, giving the system a sleek and unobtrusive appearance. Ducted systems are ideal for larger homes or businesses and offer the convenience of whole-house climate control.
Filter Cleaning and Replacement
Split System Maintenance:
The filters in a split system are located in the indoor unit and are easy to access. Cleaning or replacing filters is a straightforward task that should be done every 4-6 weeks, especially during peak usage periods. Dust and dirt build-up in the filters can restrict airflow, reducing cooling efficiency and increasing energy consumption.
Ducted Air Conditioning Maintenance:
In a ducted system, the filters are typically larger and may serve multiple vents throughout the property. Cleaning or replacing filters in a ducted system is slightly more complex and should be done every 2-3 months. Because ducted systems circulate air throughout the entire home, clean filters are essential to maintaining good air quality.
Verdict: Split systems are easier to maintain when it comes to filters, as they are smaller and simpler to clean or replace.
Duct and Vent Maintenance
Split System Maintenance:
Split systems don’t have ducts, so there’s no need for duct maintenance. This simplifies the overall upkeep and reduces long-term maintenance costs.
Ducted Air Conditioning Maintenance:
Ducted systems require regular inspections to ensure the ducts are clean, free of obstructions, and properly sealed. Dust, debris, and even mould can accumulate in ducts over time, potentially affecting the air quality and performance of the system. Cleaning ducts is a more involved process and typically requires professional servicing every 2-3 years.
Verdict: Ducted systems require more maintenance due to the additional need for duct cleaning and inspections.
Component Maintenance
Split System Maintenance:
The indoor and outdoor units of a split system need regular cleaning and inspection to keep them running efficiently. The outdoor unit, in particular, can collect dirt, leaves, and debris, which can obstruct airflow and strain the system. Professional servicing is recommended once a year to clean coils, check refrigerant levels, and inspect electrical components.
Ducted Air Conditioning Maintenance:
Ducted systems also require regular inspections of their central unit, which houses the compressor and other critical components. However, because ducted systems typically cool a larger area, they may experience more wear and tear over time. Annual professional servicing is essential to ensure all components, including the duct network, are functioning properly.
Verdict: Both systems require regular component maintenance, but ducted systems may experience more wear due to their larger workload.
Energy Efficiency Maintenance
Split System Maintenance:
Split systems are inherently energy-efficient for cooling individual areas, but their performance can drop significantly if filters or coils are dirty. Regular cleaning and servicing ensure they remain efficient and cost-effective.
Ducted Air Conditioning Maintenance:
Because ducted systems cool an entire property, any inefficiencies—such as leaks in the ducts or dirty filters—can result in higher energy consumption. Ensuring that the system is well-maintained is essential for keeping energy bills in check, but it can be more challenging due to the complexity of the system.
Verdict: Split systems are easier to maintain for energy efficiency, while ducted systems require more frequent checks to avoid energy waste.
Longevity and Long-Term Costs
Split System Maintenance:
Split systems are typically less expensive to maintain and repair over their lifetime. However, they may not last as long as ducted systems, especially if they are heavily used.
Ducted Air Conditioning Maintenance:
While ducted systems are more durable and designed to last longer, their maintenance and repair costs can be higher. Additionally, issues in the ductwork or central unit can be more complex and costly to resolve.
Verdict: Split systems are more affordable to maintain in the long run, but ducted systems offer greater durability for larger spaces.

Which System Is Right for You?
The choice between a split system and a ducted air conditioning system depends on your specific needs, budget, and the size of your space. If you’re looking for a system that’s easy to maintain and ideal for cooling individual rooms, a split system air conditioner may be the best option. However, if you’re after whole-house cooling and are prepared to invest in regular maintenance, a ducted air conditioning system could be the perfect solution.
At Vital Air Conditioning Services, we specialise in servicing both split system and ducted air conditioning systems. Whether you need a routine filter clean, duct inspection, or a full system tune-up, our team of experienced technicians is here to help.
Why Choose Vital Air Conditioning Services?
Maintaining your air conditioning system is vital to its performance and lifespan, and that’s where Vital Air Conditioning Services comes in. Here’s why customers trust us for all their aircon needs:
- Expert Technicians: Our team is highly trained to handle all aspects of split system and ducted air conditioning maintenance.
- Comprehensive Services: From filter cleaning to duct inspections and component repairs, we provide thorough maintenance for all systems.
- Customer Focus: We prioritise your comfort and satisfaction, offering flexible scheduling and transparent pricing.
- Local Expertise: Based in Sydney, we understand the unique cooling needs of Australian homes and businesses.

Final Thoughts
When it comes to maintenance, split system air conditioners are generally easier and less expensive to service, making them a great choice for smaller spaces or targeted cooling. However, ducted air conditioning systems offer the convenience of whole house cooling but require more regular and comprehensive maintenance to keep them running efficiently.
No matter which system you choose, regular servicing is essential to ensure your air conditioner operates at its best. Contact Vital Air Conditioning Services today to book a professional service and keep your air conditioner in top shape. With our expertise, you can enjoy a comfortable, cool home or office all year round.