When the Australian summer hits, there’s nothing more frustrating than an air conditioner not cooling your home effectively. Whether it’s blowing warm air or simply not functioning as it should, a malfunctioning AC can turn your living space into an uncomfortable sauna. Fortunately, many common air conditioning issues can be identified and resolved with a bit of troubleshooting. In this guide, we’ll explore the reasons behind an AC not working properly and what you can do to fix it.
Common Reasons Your Air Conditioner Is Not Cooling
- Dirty Air Filters
One of the most common reasons for an air conditioner not cooling is a clogged or dirty air filter. When the filter is packed with dust, dirt, and debris, it restricts airflow, causing your AC to work harder and less efficiently. This can lead to uneven cooling or warm air blowing from your vents.
How to Fix It:
- Check your air filter and replace it if it’s dirty. Ideally, filters should be cleaned or replaced every 1-3 months, especially during peak usage seasons.
- If you’re unsure how to do this, consult your AC manual or contact an aircon service professional.
- Refrigerant Leaks
Refrigerant is the substance that absorbs heat from your home and releases it outside. If your AC has a refrigerant leak, it can’t cool effectively. Signs of a leak include hissing noises, ice buildup on the unit, and a noticeable drop in cooling performance.
How to Fix It:
- Refrigerant issues require professional handling. Contact an air conditioner repair expert to identify the leak, repair it, and recharge the refrigerant levels.
- Trying to fix refrigerant leaks yourself can be hazardous and may void your warranty.
- Thermostat Issues
Sometimes, the problem isn’t with the AC itself but with the thermostat. A malfunctioning thermostat might not signal the unit to cool properly, leading to temperature inconsistencies.
How to Fix It:
- Check if the thermostat is set to the correct cooling mode and temperature.
- Replace the batteries if it’s battery-operated.
- If problems persist, consider upgrading to a smart thermostat or call an aircon maintenance specialist for a diagnosis.
- Blocked or Leaky Ducts
Your air conditioner relies on a network of ducts to distribute cool air throughout your home. If these ducts are blocked, disconnected, or leaking, the cooled air may not reach your living spaces effectively.
How to Fix It:
- Inspect visible ductwork for signs of disconnection or damage.
- Feel around vents for weak airflow, indicating a blockage or leak.
- For hidden ducts, it’s best to schedule an air conditioning service near me to perform a thorough inspection and repair.
- Frozen Evaporator Coils
An AC freezing up might seem counterintuitive, but it’s a common issue that hinders cooling. Frozen coils can result from poor airflow, low refrigerant levels, or dirty coils, preventing the system from absorbing heat effectively.
How to Fix It:
- Turn off the AC to allow the coils to thaw completely.
- Check for dirty filters or blocked vents that may be restricting airflow.
- If freezing continues, call an emergency air conditioner repair technician to inspect refrigerant levels and internal components.
- Faulty Compressor
The compressor is the heart of your AC system, responsible for circulating refrigerant. If it fails, your system can’t cool your home effectively. A failing compressor may cause unusual noises, warm air, or the system not turning on at all.
How to Fix It:
- Compressor issues are complex and require professional diagnosis and repair.
- Contact an affordable AC repairer to evaluate the system and recommend repair or replacement options.
- Electrical Issues
Problems like tripped breakers, blown fuses, or faulty wiring can disrupt your AC’s cooling abilities. If your air conditioner not turning on, an electrical issue could be the culprit.
How to Fix It:
- Check your circuit breaker to ensure it hasn’t tripped.
- Inspect the AC’s power connections for any visible damage.
- For persistent electrical issues, it’s safer to consult a professional aircon repair technician.

When to Call a Professional
While some AC issues can be fixed with basic troubleshooting, others require professional expertise. You should contact an emergency AC repair service if:
- Your AC is leaking refrigerant or water.
- The unit is making strange noises or emitting burning smells.
- The system frequently trips your circuit breaker.
- There’s no improvement after basic troubleshooting.
Vital Air Conditioning Services offers reliable and prompt air conditioner repair across Australia. Our skilled technicians can diagnose and resolve complex issues quickly, ensuring your home stays cool and comfortable.
Preventive Maintenance to Avoid Cooling Issues
Regular maintenance is key to keeping your AC in top condition. Here are some simple tips:
- Schedule Routine Check-Ups: Book professional air conditioner maintenance at least once a year to catch potential issues early.
- Clean Air Filters Regularly: Dirty filters restrict airflow and strain your system.
- Keep Vents Unobstructed: Ensure furniture or curtains don’t block air vents.
- Inspect Outdoor Units: Keep the external unit free from debris, leaves, and dirt to maintain proper airflow.
- Monitor Energy Bills: A sudden spike in energy costs can indicate an inefficient AC needing attention.

DIY Troubleshooting Checklist
- Check the Thermostat: Ensure it is set to ‘cool’ mode and the temperature is correctly adjusted.
- Inspect the Air Filter: A clogged air filter can block airflow and cause inefficiency. Replace it if dirty.
- Look for Tripped Breakers: A power surge may have caused a circuit breaker to trip, cutting power to your AC unit.
- Verify the Outdoor Unit: Ensure the condenser is free of debris and the fan is running properly.
- Check for Ice Build-up: Frozen evaporator coils can prevent proper cooling. Turn off the unit to allow them to thaw.
- Ensure Vents Are Open: Blocked or closed vents can restrict airflow and affect cooling performance.
If you’ve gone through this checklist and your AC is still blowing warm air, it’s time to call in the experts. Contact Vital Air Conditioning Services for professional diagnostics and fast, reliable AC repairs.
Why Choose Vital Air Conditioning Services?
At Vital Air Conditioning Services, we understand how crucial a functional AC is, especially during scorching Australian summers. Here’s why we’re the preferred choice for air conditioning services:
Final Thoughts
Final Thoughts
An air conditioner not cooling can be a major inconvenience, but with the right knowledge and support, it doesn’t have to be a disaster. Start with basic troubleshooting, and if the issue persists, don’t hesitate to reach out to Vital Air Conditioning Services. Our team is here to restore your comfort quickly and efficiently.
Need help with your AC? Contact Vital Air Conditioning Services today for expert repairs and maintenance.